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Multiple choice
A Hamiltonian has eigenvalues
{
−
1
,
0
,
2
}
\{-1, 0, 2\}
{
−
1
,
0
,
2
}
. By the variational principle, the expectation
⟨
ψ
∣
H
∣
ψ
⟩
\langle\psi|H|\psi\rangle
⟨
ψ
∣
H
∣
ψ
⟩
for any normalized trial state
∣
ψ
⟩
|\psi\rangle
∣
ψ
⟩
is bounded below by the ground-state energy. What is that lower bound?
-1
1
0
2
Check answer